Highly appetizing professional food photo of creamy penne white sauce pasta garnished with fresh basil and vibrant vegetables in a dark blue bowl.
Recipes

The Ultimate Foolproof White Sauce Pasta Recipe

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I used to shy away from making white sauce pasta because I feared a lumpy, floury mess. Over time, I found a simple, foolproof way to turn basic ingredients into a creamy, comforting dish that fits perfectly into my busy weeknights. This recipe will boost your kitchen confidence and make a luscious white sauce pasta come together quickly and easily.

Table of Contents
Highly appetizing professional food photo of creamy penne white sauce pasta garnished with fresh basil and vibrant vegetables in a dark blue bowl.

white sauce pasta

A creamy and flavorful white sauce pasta made with penne, Parmesan cheese, and a hint of garlic, perfect for a comforting meal.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 450

Ingredients
  

Main Ingredients
  • 16 ounce penne about 4 cups
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 teaspoons minced garlic
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1 cup chicken broth
  • 1 cup grated parmesan cheese
  • 2 teaspoons dried parsley
  • 1 teaspoon garlic salt with parsley flakes or salt to taste
  • 1 teaspoon pepper to taste
  • 0.5 cup shredded mozzarella cheese or additional Parmesan cheese optional

Equipment

  • large saucepan
  • stirring spoon

Method
 

Instructions
  1. Cook pasta according to package directions, then drain and set aside.
  2. Melt butter in a saucepan, add garlic, and cook for 1 minute.
  3. Stir in flour and cook for another minute.
  4. Add milk and broth, stirring until the sauce thickens (about 5 minutes).
  5. Mix in Parmesan, parsley, garlic salt, and pepper until cheese melts.
  6. Combine pasta with sauce, add mozzarella if desired, and serve warm.

Notes

For a richer flavor, use freshly grated Parmesan cheese. Adjust garlic salt and pepper to taste.

Why This is the Best White Sauce Pasta (Your Foolproof Guide)

  • The Foolproof Roux Method: I walk you through creating the perfect butter and flour base to guarantee a smooth sauce every time.
  • No More Raw Flour Taste: Learn when your roux is ready to avoid that unpleasant flavor.
  • Endless Customization: Use this white sauce pasta recipe as a base to add your favorite proteins or veggies.
  • Ready in Under 30 Minutes: A comforting, creamy meal faster than ordering takeout.

Key Ingredients for Creamy White Sauce Pasta

  • 1 (16-ounce) package penne, (about 4 cups)
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 teaspoons minced garlic
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1 cup chicken broth
  • 1 cup grated parmesan cheese
  • 2 teaspoons dried parsley
  • garlic salt with parsley flakes, (or salt to taste)
  • pepper to taste
  • ½ cup shredded mozzarella cheese or additional Parmesan cheese, (optional)

Ingredient Substitutions & Their Results

IngredientRecommended SubstitutionExpected Outcome
MilkHeavy CreamAn ultra-rich, Alfredo-style sauce
Chicken BrothVegetable BrothA lighter, vegetarian-friendly flavor
Parmesan CheeseNutritional YeastA vegan-friendly cheese flavor substitute
Unsalted ButterOlive OilA dairy-free option with a slightly fruity note
Penne PastaFusilli or RigatoniBetter sauce cling with ridges and hollows

The Secret to a Perfect Sauce: Mastering the Roux

A roux is the magic behind every silky white sauce. It’s a mixture of butter and flour cooked just right to thicken sauces without clumps. When making your roux, melt the butter over medium heat first. Add the flour and stir constantly until it looks like wet sand—smooth with no lumps—and smells nutty, not raw or pasty. This cooking step removes the raw flour taste that can ruin your sauce. This process is fundamental to achieving a smooth and silky béchamel, ensuring a lump-free base for this delicious dinner.

Add your liquids slowly, a little at a time, stirring vigorously after each addition. This gentle process ensures the sauce remains smooth, preventing lumps from forming. Pay attention to the sauce thickening and gently bubbling, which is your sign it’s ready. This step-by-step approach transforms simple ingredients into a creamy dream. Including photos at each stage here would help you visually nail the perfect texture.

How to Make White Sauce Pasta (Step-by-Step)

  1. Cook pasta according to package directions. Drain and set aside.
  2. Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Add garlic and cook, stirring, for 1 minute.
  3. Add flour and cook, stirring constantly, for 1 minute more.
  4. Add milk and broth slowly, cooking and stirring constantly until the sauce boils and thickens about 5 minutes.
  5. Stir in parmesan, parsley, garlic salt, and pepper. Continue stirring until cheese has melted.
  6. Add pasta to the sauce and stir to combine. Add mozzarella and stir until melted. Serve warm.

Choosing the Best Pasta Shape

Pasta shapes like penne, fusilli, or rigatoni have ridges and hollow centers that trap creamy white sauce, ensuring every bite is full of flavor. Thin, long pastas like spaghetti tend to let sauce slide off, making ridged shapes the ideal partner for this rich, luscious dish.

Pro Tips for a Perfect, Lump-Free Sauce Every Time

  • Use a flat-bottomed whisk to reach all the corners of the pan and stir evenly.
  • Warm your milk slightly before adding it to the roux to prevent the sauce from seizing.
  • Shred your own cheese; pre-shredded cheese contains anti-caking agents that can make sauce grainy.
  • Use a heavy-bottomed saucepan for even heat distribution to avoid burning.

Fun Variations and Add-Ins

Protein Add-ins

Grilled chicken or sautéed shrimp make excellent protein options to enrich your white sauce pasta. Try my Grilled Chicken recipe to add quick, flavorful protein.

Vegetable Add-ins

Steamed broccoli, fresh spinach, or roasted mushrooms pair wonderfully with the creamy sauce. Roasting mushrooms adds an earthy depth, while spinach offers a pop of color and nutrients.

Special Dietary Variations (Gluten-Free & Vegan)

Gluten-Free White Sauce Pasta

IngredientRecommended SubstitutionOutcome
All-purpose flourGluten-free flour blendSafe for gluten intolerance, similar texture
Penne pastaGluten-free pastaGluten-free, maintains texture

Vegan White Sauce Pasta

IngredientRecommended SubstitutionOutcome
ButterVegan margarine or olive oilDairy-free, rich flavor
MilkUnsweetened almond or soy milkCreamy, plant-based
Chicken brothVegetable brothFully plant-based
Parmesan cheeseNutritional yeast or vegan cheeseCheese flavor without dairy

What to Serve with White Sauce Pasta

Pair this creamy pasta with cheesy garlic bread for a classic, indulgent meal. A crisp green salad with vinaigrette adds refreshing balance. Roasted asparagus lends a light, tender vegetable side. Each option complements the rich sauce perfectly.

How to Store, Reheat, and Freeze

Storing

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Reheating

Reheat on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of milk to loosen the sauce if needed. Microwave reheating is also fine; stir halfway through and add milk if the sauce thickens too much.

Freezing

Freeze in freezer-safe containers for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Help! My sauce is lumpy. How do I fix it?

Strain your sauce through a fine sieve to remove lumps. Whisk vigorously when adding liquids slowly to prevent lumps from forming.

Why does my sauce taste like raw flour?

This happens if the roux wasn’t cooked long enough. Refer to the “Mastering the Roux” section to cook until the mixture looks like wet sand and smells nutty.

How can I make my white sauce thicker or thinner?

For a thicker sauce, cook a little longer or add more flour at the start. To thin it out, stir in extra milk or broth a little at a time.

Can I make the white sauce ahead of time?

Yes, but wait to add pasta and cheese until reheating to maintain texture. Store sauce separately in the fridge.

What’s the best cheese for a super melty sauce?

Freshly shredded mozzarella melts beautifully, while parmesan provides depth of flavor. Avoid pre-shredded cheese to prevent graininess.

Conclusion

This white sauce pasta recipe has taken the fear out of making creamy sauces for good. With a simple, clear process and easy ingredients, you can create a delicious dinner that feels special yet is stress-free. Now you have all the secrets to a perfect sauce! What’s your favorite vegetable or protein to add to your white sauce pasta? I’d love to hear your ideas in the comments below!

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