Table of Contents
Why You’ll Love This Foolproof Cheddar Jalapeño Sourdough Bread
- Cheese and jalapeños are evenly spread throughout, so every bite bursts with flavor.
- The lamination method keeps the dough intact, preventing tears and ensuring a beautiful texture.
- Tips are included to avoid burnt cheese on the crust, keeping your bread delicious, not scorched.
- The recipe balances bold flavors with a soft, tangy crumb, perfect for beginners and seasoned bakers alike.
Key Ingredients for Cheddar Jalapeño Sourdough Bread
- Sourdough Starter: Acts as the natural leavening, creating a tangy, airy crumb.
- Flours: Bread flour provides strength and structure, while whole wheat adds flavor and nutrition. All-purpose flour is used in the starter for easy hydration.
- Water: Hydrates the dough; split to mix salt evenly.
- Salt: Enhances flavor and tightens gluten.
- Jalapeños: Fresh or pickled jalapeños add heat and moisture; pickled ones add tanginess but slightly change hydration.
- Cheddar Cheese: Freshly shredded sharp cheddar melts better than pre-shredded, which often contains anti-caking agents that alter texture.
Baker’s Schedule: A Sample Timeline
| Day | Time | Step | Details/Temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 12 hours prior | Prepare active starter | Room temperature, loosely covered |
| Day 2 | 0:00 | Autolyse | Mix flours, water, starter; rest 1 hour |
| Day 2 | 1:00 | Add salt | Mix salt dissolved in water; rest 1 hour |
| Day 2 | 2:00 – 3:30 | Bulk fermentation | 3 sets of stretch & folds (every 30 min), add cheese & jalapeños in 2nd set |
| Day 2 | 3:30 – 6:30 | Bulk fermentation rise | Rest covered 2-3 hours |
| Day 2 | 6:30 – 9:30 | Shape & second rise | In proving basket, room temp or refrigerate (up to 36 hours) |
| Day 3 | Preheat oven | Preheat to 500°F | Heat oven + Dutch oven 30 min |
| Day 3 | Bake | Score & bake | 30 min covered at 450°F + 20-25 min uncovered |
| Day 3 | After baking | Cool | Cool on rack for 2 hours before slicing |
The Best Way to Add Inclusions: The Lamination Method
If you’ve ever worried about tearing your dough or uneven chunks of cheese and jalapeños, the lamination method is your secret weapon. Here’s how to do it:
- After the initial mix and rest, gently stretch the dough into a thin rectangle on a floured surface.
- Evenly sprinkle shredded cheddar and sliced jalapeños across the dough—don’t pile them in one spot.
- Fold the dough like a letter: fold the bottom third up, then the top third down, sealing the fillings inside without puncturing the dough.
- Gently press to combine, then return the dough to the bowl for bulk fermentation.
This method protects your dough’s surface, ensures beautiful inclusion distribution, and gives your bread an amazing crumb without tears. It’s a game-changer, especially perfect for ambitious but nervous bakers.
Cheddar Jalapeño Sourdough Bread Ingredients
Levain (Active Sourdough Starter)
- 1 tablespoon sourdough starter
- 1/3 cup + 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 3 1/2 tablespoons water
Main Dough
- 1/2 cup sourdough starter (active)
- 1 1/2 cups water (30 grams divided)
- 1/3 cup + 1 tablespoon whole wheat flour
- 3 3/4 cups bread flour
- 2 teaspoons fine sea salt
- 1/4 cup sliced jalapeños (pickled or fresh)
- 4 oz. sharp cheddar cheese (shredded)
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare active starter: 12 hours before mixing the dough, combine ingredients for ½ cup active sourdough starter in a clean jar. Stir, loosely cover, and let rise at room temperature until doubled and bubbly.
- Autolyse: Mix 330g water with 100g active starter in a bowl. Add 50g whole wheat and 450g bread flour. Combine with hands until no dry bits remain and dough is shaggy. Cover and rest 1 hour.
- Add salt: Dissolve 10g salt in remaining 30g water. Add to dough and knead by hand until well combined. Cover and rest 1 hour.
- Bulk fermentation: Perform three sets of stretch and folds, 30 minutes apart over 1.5 hours. Add shredded cheddar and jalapeños during the second set. Keep dough covered between sets. Then let dough rise 2-3 more hours, covered.
- Shape and second rise: Turn dough onto floured surface and shape into a rough ball. Flour top, place into floured proving basket, top-side down. Rise at room temperature 2-3 hours (20%-30% rise) or refrigerate for up to 36 hours.
- Preheat oven: Heat oven with Dutch oven inside to 500°F for 30 minutes.
- Score and bake: Transfer dough onto parchment paper, score top with a razor. Lift dough with parchment into Dutch oven, cover, reduce oven to 450°F, and bake 30 minutes. Remove lid and bake 20-25 minutes more until crust is golden.
- Cool: Let bread cool on a rack for 2 hours before slicing.
Ingredient Variations and Substitutions
| Substitution | How to Do It | Aisha’s Tip |
|---|---|---|
| Pepper Jack Cheese | Use equal amount instead of cheddar | Milder spice, creamier melt for softer bites |
| Gouda Cheese | Replace cheddar with gouda | Adds nuttier flavor, great for a mellow loaf |
| Cooked Bacon Bits | Add 1/4 cup cooked bits during lamination | Adds smoky crunch, balance spice with less jalapeños |
| Cubed Cheese | Substitute shredded with ½-inch cubes | Creates pockets of melted cheese; less even distribution, so use sparingly |
| Adjust Spice Level | Use fewer jalapeños or swap for milder peppers | Pickled jalapeños are tangy and reduce heat; fresh jalapeños pack more punch |
How to Bake Cheddar Jalapeño Sourdough Bread Without a Dutch Oven
Don’t fret if you don’t have a Dutch oven; here are alternatives for that perfect crust and rise:
- Baking stone + steam pan: Place a baking stone on the oven rack and a metal pan on the bottom. Preheat oven to 500°F. Pour hot water into the pan just before baking to create steam, then bake loaf on stone. Pros: even heat, great crust; cons: requires careful handling of hot water.
- Large oven-safe pot/casserole dish: Use a heavy-duty covered pot with a lid. Preheat the pot in the oven like a Dutch oven, then bake bread inside. Pros: similar environment to Dutch oven; cons: pot size may limit loaf size.
- Cover with foil bowl: Tent foil over bread on a baking tray during first half of baking to trap steam, then remove for crust browning. Pros: no special cookware needed; cons: less steam retention than a Dutch oven.
Understanding Baker’s Percentages
Baker’s percentages help you understand ingredient ratios relative to flour weight for consistent baking.
| Ingredient | Weight (g) | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Bread Flour | 450 | 100 |
| Whole Wheat Flour | 50 | 11 |
| Water | 360 (330 + 30) | 80 |
| Active Sourdough Starter | 100 | 22 |
| Salt | 10 | 2.2 |
| Jalapeños | ~35 | ~7.8 |
| Cheddar Cheese | ~113 | ~25 |
(Percentages based on total flour weight of 500g.)
Troubleshooting Your Loaf: Common Problems & Solutions
| Problem | Solution / Aisha’s Advice |
|---|---|
| Cheese burned on crust | Add cheese during later stretch and folds; avoid excess on top surface. Ensure oven temp accurate. |
| Dough tore when adding jalapeños | Use lamination method for gentle incorporation; avoid over-handling dough. |
| Bread is dense and gummy | Make sure starter is active; check fermentation times to avoid a dense and gummy crumb. Properly hydrate dough. |
| Sourdough didn’t rise | Check starter vitality before mixing; ensure room temp is warm enough for rising; be patient. |
Storage and Serving Suggestions
Store your cheddar jalapeño sourdough by placing the cut side down on a wooden board or in a paper bag to keep the crust crisp. Avoid plastic wrap, which traps moisture and softens the crust.
Try these exciting serving ideas beyond basic toast:
- Make a grilled cheese sandwich with extra sharp cheddar and fresh jalapeño slices.
- Serve warm slices alongside a bowl of chili for a spicy, comforting meal.
- Use leftover bread for a savory bread pudding with eggs, cheese, and herbs.
- Toast slices and top with smashed avocado and a sprinkle of chili flakes.
- Pair with your favorite soup or stew for an extra flavor kick.
Frequently Asked Questions about Cheddar Jalapeño Sourdough Bread
Can I make this recipe entirely in one day?
Yes, you can complete it in about 8-10 hours if you skip the refrigeration step for the second rise. Keep in mind that longer fermentation enhances flavor and texture.
How do I know my starter is ready?
Your starter is ready when it has doubled in size, looks bubbly on the surface and sides of the jar, and passes the float test—drop a small spoonful in water, and it should float.
How do I score a loaf with lots of inclusions?
Use a sharp razor blade for scoring, and score gently but decisively. Avoid heavy pressure that might squash the dough or pop out jalapeños and cheese. Aim for quick, clean cuts.

cheddar jalapeno sourdough bread
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- 12 hours before mixing, combine ingredients for ½ cup active sourdough starter in a jar, cover loosely, and let rise until doubled with bubbles.
- Mix water and starter, add flours, combine to a shaggy mass, cover, and rest for 1 hour.
- Dissolve salt in remaining water, add to dough, combine well, cover, and rest for 1 hour.
- Perform 3 sets of stretch and folds over 1.5 hours, adding cheese and jalapeños during the second set, then let rise for 2-3 hours.
- Shape dough into a rough ball, place in floured proving basket, and let rise for 2-3 hours or refrigerate up to 36 hours.
- Preheat oven with Dutch oven inside to 500°F for 30 minutes.
- Score dough, transfer to Dutch oven, bake covered at 450°F for 30 minutes, then uncovered for 20-25 minutes until desired crust color.
- Let bread cool on a rack for 2 hours before cutting.







